The IT expert is a person specialized in IT and new technologies. Its main characteristics are honesty, objectivity, and ethics. The objective is to offer knowledge and solve cases related to technology in the most appropriate way possible.
Computer forensics is the search and extraction of information stored in computing devices, such as computers, mobile phones or laptops. For this, forensic analysis tools are used that ensure the entire extraction process in order to guarantee at all times that the chain of custody is not broken.
When facts or evidence related to the computer medium are involved in a judicial procedure, it is necessary that a computer expert is in charge of studying and evaluating it objectively. This is a trusted and qualified professional. Once this is done, he advises the judge or court in charge of the case so that they can complete the work.
Summing-up, he is a figure defined by the Law as a professional expert in the knowledge of computing and new technologies. He is in charge of direct advice in legal proceedings.